Rubber Plantation |
Has
a rubber plantation business is related to the natural conditions and
the ability of the rubber tree itself in producing sap. Of
course the main task of caring for a rubber plantation is how to keep
the rubber trees remain healthy and productive in generating.Maintenance of treesGeneral
maintenance performed on the rubber tree plantations include weed
control, fertilization and eradication of tree diseases.
1Handled of weedsrubber acreage, both immature trees or trees already producing such
weeds must be free of weeds, Mekania, Eupatorium, etc. so that trees can
grow well.
2.Program fertilization In
addition to the base that has given fertilizer at planting, fertilizing
program on an ongoing basis on rubber trees should be done with a
balanced dose administration twice a year. Fertilization schedules on which I semeseter in February and in the second semester is July . A week before fertilization, gawangan first raked and cleaned the disc tree. Granting SP-36 is usually done two weeks in advance of Urea and KCl.
Disease eradication of trees Gum disease is often cause lack of economic in rubber plantations. kekuranganyang
resulting not only in the form of yield loss due to damage trees, but
also the costs incurred in an effort to control. Therefore,
control measures in an integrated and efficient manner in order to
minimize kekuranganakibat disease needs to be done. Over 25 types of disease causing damage to the rubber plantations. Usually treatments are performed each year as we have done on our rubber plantation is more than 6 years old, as follows:
1. Weeds and trees pengganngu cleaning land2. Keep tapping the system remains good and does not damage the stem kuilit3. Fertilizing twice a year, with NPK fertilizer (N = Nitrogen P = phosphate + + K = Potassium). To leaf nitrogen and potassium phosphate for thick stems and roots for4. Vitamin supplementation for the sap to the amplifier so that the more smooth, as the supplement: Supertan.5. Take care environment around the tree in order to keep generating enough sunlight intake6. Prune branches that are often onerous burden of rubber trees
Supplements to the rubber tree:NPK
fertilizer is often used because it has advantages such as improving
the results of more than 40%, easily dispersed and immediately sink in,
more sturdy stems and resistance collapsed, suitable for all kinds of
tree, the soil becomes more fertile, nutrient available complete and
balanced, made of quality, and safe for the environment.Regarding fertilization system for rubber production in each fertilization should use 50 Kg NPK mixed dg 10 Kg.Supertan then sprinkled on the tip of hairy roots of trees that had been prepared earlier in the hole.Benefits
of the hole so the root end of the broken fibers and the fibers will
grow new roots will quickly absorb the fertilizer and the fertilizer is
not if it rains washed away, as well as supplies of fertilizer in the
hole will be longer.
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